The diagram below highlights the general sequence of stages for supporting a newcomer:
Newcomers are brought to the attention of community supports through a variety of channels:
- Direct referral from the newcomers themselves
- Referral by the institutions in the host country
- Referral from sponsors in Canada
- Referral from friends, family and other members of the community in Canada
Once the referral is made, the local team performs an initial inquiry and needs assessment to identify the needs of the family. That is followed by an establishment of relationships for supports. Depending on the needs of the family, the family may be introduced to an internal mentor, external settlement agency, internal community committee/board and or an immigration lawyer.